(转)Longitudinal Waves and Transverse Waves tests(纵波横波测试)


写在前面:这个对横波纵波理解还是很有帮助的,电路也比较简单,可以用这个电路来观测一些纵波特性。

Longitudinal Waves and Transverse Waves tests

by Jean-Louis Naudin

created on 10-01-98 – JLN Labs last update on 04-09-99

The following is an electric wave experiment to demonstrate the inverse relationship between the coil, or magnetic inductor and the capacitor, or electrical inductor, and their usage in propagation of the electromagnetic field components.

下面是一个电波实验来展示线圈 或 磁电感和电容,或电感,和它们在电磁场分量在传播过程中的使用 之间相反的关系。

An analog computer is used to study the space distribution of the electromagnetic field component of transverse and longitudinal waves along a transmission line in two different configurations (LMD/TEM).

一个模拟计算机被使用来学习横波和纵波,在2个不同配置(LMD/TEM),沿着一个传输线的电磁场分量的空间分布。

twowiresanacomp

This is the electricity Tesla was propagating from his Magnifying Transmitter. In the Tesla’s Magnifying Transmitter, the energy is countinuously bounced back and forth between the earth and the reflecting capacitance at a rate timed to a natural rate of the earth…..

这是特斯拉从他的放大发射机传播的电。在特斯拉的放大发射机,能量总是持续不断地前后弹,在地球和反射电容之间,在一个和地球频率调谐的频率上。

tcoilwve

References

参考:
1. Borderland Labs; Transverse & Longitudinal Electricity
, BSRF, Bayside, California, 1988.

2. Borderland Labs; Tesla’s Longitudinal Electricity, BSRF, Bayside, California, 1988.


TEST N°1) The TEM Transmission Line:

测试1:TEM传输线(横波)

The TEM (Transverse ElectroMagnetic) line is the analog simulation of transverse EM waves propagation in space coming from two parallel wires, this is the conventional flow of EM radiation.

TEM(横电磁)线是来自于2条平行线的对横电磁波在空间传输的模拟仿真,这是电磁辐射传统的流动。

tem4s

tem4sdiag

tem4sxls

You may notice that the Magnetic energy is in Space OPPOSITION with the Dielectric energy

你可能注意到了,磁能量总是和非传导性的能量,空间反相。

temflow

tem4sout

TEST N°2) LMD Transmission Line:

测试2:LMD传输线

The LMD (Longitudinal Magneto-Dielectric) line is the analog simulation of longitudinal EM waves propagation in space coming from two parallel wires, this is the unconventional flow of the EM radiation.

LMD(纵向磁介质)线是来自2条线的纵向电磁波在空间传播的模拟仿真,这是电磁辐射的非常规性流动。

lmd4s

lmd4sdiag

lmd4sxls

You may notice that the Magnetic energy is in Space CONJUCTION with the Dielectric energy

你可能注意到了,磁能量总是和非传导性(介电)能量,空间相结合的,也就是同相。

lmdflow

lmd4sout

lmdvcio

lmdpio

lmdmag

The method used for measuring the magnetic induction

用来测量磁感应的方法

Additional notes :

附加注意事项:

Each coil has been checked (with an LC oscillator circuit) so as to obtain the same inductance ( L=1.58 mH).

每个线圈已经检查过了(用LC震荡电路),因此获得了相同的电感(L = 1.58mH)

Coils specs (L1 to L8) : about 150 turns (l=85mm) of 4/10 mm on a ferrite rod ( l=120 mm, 9 mm diam)

线圈规格(L1到L8):大概150圈(长度85mm)0.4mm漆包线缠绕在一根铁氧体棒上(长=120mm,9mm直径)

All voltages measurements have been done with an oscilloscope.

用示波器测量的所有电压。

lmdout

Some interesting book references:

一些有趣的参考书:

1. Introduction to Dielectric & Magnetic Discharges in Electrical Windings, B.S.R.A. No TE-2, 1982

2. Electric Discharges, Waves, and Impulses. Chapter II, by Charles P. Steinmetz, McGraw Hill, N.Y. 1914, 2nd Ed.

3. Symbolic Representation of the Generalized Electric Wave, by Eric Dollard, B.S.R.A. No TE-4, 1985.

4. Symbolic Representation of Alternating Electric Waves, by Eric Dollard, B.S.R.A. No TE-3, 1985.

5. Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena, Chpt.V, by C.P. Steinmetz, McGraw Hill N.Y. 1900, Third Edition

6. The Imaginary of Algebra, pages 33-35, by Alex McFarlane, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Vol XLI (1891-1894)

7. The Principles of the Algebra of Physics, A.McFarlane, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Vol XL (1891-1894) page 77.

8. Condensed Intro to Tesla Transformers, by Eric Dollard, B.S.R.A. 1986.

9. Theory of Wireless Power, By Eric Dollard, B.S.R.A. 1986.

10. Electromagnetic Theory, Oliver Heavyside, Chelsea Press.

11. Theory and Calculation of Transient Waves and Electric Oscillations, “Transients in Time & Space.” C.P. Steinmetz, McGraw Hill, 1910 Third Edition.

12. Impedance, Angular Velocities & Frequencies of Oscillating Currents, by A.E. Kennelly, Institute of Radio Engineers, Nov. 3, 1913.

13. Vector Power in A.C. Circuits, A.E. Kennelly, Proc. A.I.E.E., June 29, 1910.

来源:http://jnaudin.free.fr/html/lmdtem.htm


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